Mid Canterbury Weather

Last Modified 06-Nov-2009 12:26

Last Modified 30/7/26 18:09 PM

Canterbury Regional Outlook

3-Day Rainfall spread (risk of rain, likely range)

Location

Fri 31 Jul

Sat 01 Aug

Sun 02 Aug

 

Prob

Low

High

Prob

Low

High

Prob

Low

High

Culverden

100%

3.4

8.6

38%

0.0

3.6

0%

0.0

0.0

Rangiora

98%

2.0

8.1

66%

0.5

5.9

0%

0.0

0.1

Darfield

98%

2.0

9.2

40%

0.1

5.2

4%

0.0

0.4

Ashburton

92%

1.4

6.5

72%

0.4

5.3

0%

0.0

0.2

Methven

92%

1.5

7.2

40%

0.0

4.4

2%

0.0

0.3

Hinds

92%

1.4

6.5

72%

0.4

5.3

0%

0.0

0.2

Temuka

74%

0.5

4.4

8%

0.0

0.8

2%

0.0

0.1


Friday morning opens under a nor'wester across the foothills and inner plains, with early skies partly clearing after the overnight activity. Culverden and Darfield see fresh westerly to nor'west winds through the morning; inland North Canterbury draws gusts to 60–73 km/h. The mid-plains and coast begin Friday with a light southerly remnant and largely clear conditions — Christchurch, Lincoln, and Ashburton start the day quiet, with the nor'wester not yet established at those points.

 

A southwesterly change moves through during Friday afternoon and evening, progressing from south to north: Timaru sees the wind back to the west around 2pm, with the change reaching Ashburton and Lincoln around 4pm, Darfield and Christchurch by 5pm, Rangiora by 6pm, and the Culverden valley by 7pm. This is a meaningful change — winds swing to the southwest and west-southwest behind the passage, with fresh to strong southwesterly winds developing across the plains. Rain accompanies the change: a few millimetres across most of the plains, with up to 5mm at Lincoln and around Christchurch. Banks Peninsula is the exposed point — damaging gusts to 105 km/h are possible at Akaroa through the evening. Snow is likely on Arthur's Pass, Lewis Pass, and the Lindis — carry chains on SH73, SH7, and SH8.

 

Friday night sees fresh to strong southwesterly winds persisting across the plains and foothills, with sharp gusts to 65–73 km/h at Lincoln, Darfield, and Christchurch through the evening and overnight into Saturday. Further light rain accompanies the flow — around 2mm additional at Lincoln and Christchurch, snow flurries to 200m on Banks Peninsula. The Mackenzie Basin winds ease considerably, and with temperatures dropping to around zero or colder in the basin, a hard frost is expected on the valley floor.

Saturday morning sees a moderate southwesterly across the plains, easing through the morning as the flow backs west-northwest by evening. A small amount of rain — 1–2mm — falls mainly at the coast and Banks Peninsula during the morning. Temperatures are cold: highs of only 6–9°C across the region, with a hard frost setting in from Saturday night at Culverden, Rangiora, Timaru, and in the Mackenzie Basin — and this pattern of hard overnight frosts continues into the following nights.

 

Saturday night is calm and cold, with winds easing to light westerlies across most of the region by evening. Overnight lows drop to around minus 1 to minus 3°C at inland points, minus 3 or colder in the Mackenzie.

 

Canterbury Regional Outlook — Thursday 30 July 2026

Day

Airflow

High °C

Frost

Watch

Friday

Fresh SW change, → SW evening, showers evening

10–13

Hard (Twizel / Mackenzie Basin)

Damaging gusts 105 km/h Akaroa, snow to 200m

Saturday

Moderate SW change, → WNW evening, patchy drizzle

6–9

Hard frost

Sunday

Moderate NW, fine

12–15

Hard (Culverden, Rangiora)

Monday

Moderate NW

13–16

Hard (Timaru, Twizel / Mackenzie Basin)

Gusts 87 km/h Akaroa

Tuesday

Moderate SW change, → SSW evening, patchy drizzle

7–10

Hard (Timaru, Twizel / Mackenzie Basin)

Gusts 89 km/h Akaroa

Wednesday

Light NE, → S evening, fine

5–8

Hard frost

Next Thursday–Next Saturday

Light NE, → NE evening, fine

6–14

Hard frost

10-Day Rainfall & Water Balance

Ensemble median rainfall with likely range (middle 50% of outcomes). Water balance = rainfall minus ET₀.

Station

10-Day Rainfall

Water Balance

Culverden

14 mm expected, likely 11–17 mm

0 to +6 mm — adequate

Darfield

13 mm expected, likely 9–17 mm

+1 mm surplus, -4 mm in driest run — borderline

Rangiora

12 mm expected, likely 9–16 mm

0 mm surplus, -3 mm in driest run — borderline

Ashburton

11 mm expected, likely 8–14 mm

-6 to +1 mm — deficit risk

Methven

11 mm expected, likely 8–15 mm

+1 mm surplus, -4 mm in driest run — borderline

Hinds

11 mm expected, likely 8–14 mm

-6 to +1 mm — deficit risk

Temuka

6 mm expected, likely 4–10 mm

-8 to -2 mm — deficit risk

Water balance: comfortable moderate thin deficit risk

 

Sunday is the clearest day of the sequence. A light nor'wester develops across the plains and foothills, with mostly sunny skies and high cloud. Temperatures recover to the low-to-mid teens on the plains. The Mackenzie Basin sees low cloud on the valley floor early, with sunshine above on higher terrain. Winds build through Sunday evening and overnight into Monday across North Canterbury and the mid-plains, with gusts to 40–55 km/h overnight in the Culverden valley and at Darfield.

 

Monday brings a fresh nor'wester to the inner plains and foothills, with the penetration reaching the mid-plains at Ashburton and Lincoln. Gusts to 45–60 km/h are expected inland, easing toward the coast. A southerly change moves through during the afternoon — Rangiora first around 8am, then Lincoln and Ashburton through the early-to-mid afternoon, and Timaru and Culverden by mid-afternoon. Around 1mm of rain falls with the change at Lincoln. Snow is possible on Arthur's Pass — minor accumulations, carry chains on SH73 as a precaution. Banks Peninsula is exposed again, with gusts to 87 km/h possible overnight as the flow tightens around the peninsula.

 

Tuesday is cold and grey across most of the region, with a fresh southerly. Low cloud persists across the northern coastal zone and much of the plains. Banks Peninsula sees sharp gusts to 89 km/h in the southwesterly. A hard frost is expected again in the Mackenzie Basin overnight into Wednesday — minus 4 or colder on the valley floor.

 

Wednesday sees the cold southerly ease and winds settle to light northeasterlies. Skies clear widely, with sunny conditions across the plains, foothills, and coast. It is a cold day — highs of only 5–8°C — but fine. Hard frosts are expected again overnight across the inland plains, foothills, and the Mackenzie.

 

Confidence decreases from next Thursday — the following is indicative only.

 

Next Thursday sees a light northeasterly established across much of the plains, with variable cloud. The hard frost pattern continues. Next Friday maintains a light northeasterly, with some cloud possible, remaining dry across most of the region. Next Saturday brings a more active northeasterly flow across the full plains, with rainfall possible — a few millimetres at inland North Canterbury and along the foothills — and snow likely on Arthur's Pass and Lewis Pass.

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Water Balance

Evapotranspiration ET (mm/day)

 

Location

Thu 30 Jul

Fri 31 Jul

Sat 01 Aug

Sun 02 Aug

Mon 03 Aug

Tue 04 Aug

Wed 05 Aug

Thu 06 Aug

Fri 07 Aug

Sat 08 Aug

Mean

Culverden

1.14

1.86

1.19

1.48

2.00

0.84

1.03

0.95

1.12

0.99

1.26

Rangiora

1.63

1.82

1.39

1.27

1.56

1.29

1.12

0.95

1.10

1.13

1.33

Darfield

1.35

2.33

1.50

1.84

1.62

1.10

1.06

1.01

1.09

1.07

1.40

Ashburton

1.30

2.30

1.49

2.08

1.88

1.11

1.01

1.01

1.14

1.22

1.45

Methven

0.87

1.91

1.29

1.32

1.23

0.93

0.98

0.95

1.13

1.09

1.17

Hinds

1.43

2.13

1.50

1.46

1.66

1.23

1.03

1.01

1.16

1.24

1.39

Temuka

1.01

2.19

1.63

2.11

1.42

1.22

1.02

0.96

1.03

1.01

1.36

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (mm)

 

Location

Thu 30 Jul

Fri 31 Jul

Sat 01 Aug

Sun 02 Aug

Mon 03 Aug

Tue 04 Aug

Wed 05 Aug

Thu 06 Aug

Fri 07 Aug

Sat 08 Aug

Total

Culverden

1.7

2.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.2

8.5

Rangiora

0.6

1.4

0.9

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

3.0

5.9

Darfield

1.3

1.8

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.4

5.9

Ashburton

0.9

1.4

0.2

0.0

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.6

3.4

Methven

4.3

4.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

1.2

10.7

Hinds

0.9

2.3

0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.6

4.4

Temuka

0.4

1.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative Water Balance (mm)

 

Location

Thu 30 Jul

Fri 31 Jul

Sat 01 Aug

Sun 02 Aug

Mon 03 Aug

Tue 04 Aug

Wed 05 Aug

Thu 06 Aug

Fri 07 Aug

Sat 08 Aug

Final

Culverden

+0.6

+1.3

+0.1

-1.4

-3.4

-4.2

-5.2

-6.2

-7.3

-4.1

-4.1

Rangiora

-1.0

-1.4

-1.9

-3.2

-4.8

-6.1

-7.2

-8.1

-9.2

-7.4

-7.4

Darfield

-0.1

-0.6

-1.7

-3.5

-5.1

-6.2

-7.3

-8.3

-9.4

-8.1

-8.1

Ashburton

-0.4

-1.3

-2.6

-4.7

-6.2

-7.4

-8.4

-9.4

-10.5

-11.1

-11.1

Methven

+3.4

+5.5

+4.2

+2.9

+1.7

+1.8

+1.0

0.0

-1.1

-1.0

-1.0

Hinds

-0.5

-0.4

-1.3

-2.7

-4.4

-5.6

-6.6

-7.6

-8.8

-9.4

-9.4

Temuka

-0.6

-1.7

-3.3

-5.4

-6.9

-8.1

-9.1

-10.1

-11.1

-12.1

-12.1

 


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